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\u865a\u62df\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u62df\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u7269\u7406\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728 Internet \u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc1\u660e\u7f51\u7ad9\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 SSL \u534f\u8bae\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

1. \u9009\u62e9 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec DV\uff08Domain Validation\uff09\u3001OV\uff08Organization Validation\uff09\u548c EV\uff08Extended Validation\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cDV \u8bc1\u4e66\u53ea\u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6ehttps\u5b50\u57df\u540d\u914d\u7f6e<\/a>\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1bOV \u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1bEV \u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4fe1\u8a89\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9009\u62e9 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c<\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u5305\u62ec Symantec\u3001Comodo\u3001GeoTrust\u3001Thawte \u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u724c\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4ef7\u683c\u548c\u7279\u70b9\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57df\u540d\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u8054\u7cfb\u4eba\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8bc1\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u56e0\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u54c1\u724c\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cDV \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5373\u53ef\uff1bOV \u548c EV \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4fe1\u8a89\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u7533\u8bf7\u5230 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u56e0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5728\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u6253\u5f00\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982 Apache\u3001Nginx \u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1b<\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6d4b\u8bd5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u751f\u6548\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684 HTTPS \u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u679c SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u9501\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u54c1\u724c\u3001\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\u3002SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u5b89<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

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