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Deb\u5305\u662fDebian\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cUbuntu\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\u3002Deb\u5305\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5305\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Deb\u5305\u7684\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e00exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u591a\u5f00<\/a>\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0bDeb\u5305\u7684\u6253\u5305\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

Deb\u5305\u7684\u6253\u5305\u7f51\u7ad9\u9875\u9762\u5c01\u88c5\u4e3aexe<\/a>\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u51c6\u5907\u6253\u5305\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u6253\u5305\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u6253\u5305\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6253\u5305\u73af\u5883\u9700\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982dpkg-dev\u3001debhelper\u3001quilt\u3001pbuilder\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5305\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7f16\u5199Debian\u6e90\u7801\u5305<\/p>\n

Debian\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u662fDeb\u5305\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u7f16\u8bd1\u811a\u672c\u3001\u6253\u5305\u811a\u672c\u3001\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u7f16\u5199Debian\u6e90\u7801\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u9075\u5faaDebian\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Debian\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u751f\u6210Deb\u5305<\/p>\n

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4. \u5b89\u88c5Deb\u5305<\/p>\n

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Deb\u5305\u7684\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0bDeb\u5305\u6253\u5305\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u9075\u5faaDebian\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n

Debian\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u662fDebian\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5b83\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86Deb\u5305\u7684\u547d\u540d\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5305Deb\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faaDebian\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5728Debian\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528Debian\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

Debian\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\u662fGPL\uff08GNU General Public License\uff09\u6216LGPL\uff08GNU Lesser General Public License\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5305Deb\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Debian\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5728Debian\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528Debhelper\u548cQuilt\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n

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4. \u4f7f\u7528Pbuilder\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n

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\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cDeb\u5305\u7684\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6587<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5305Deb\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u547d\u540d\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6388\u6743\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5728Debian\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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